Its route is drawn throughout the north of the peninsula along 760 km, which are often divided into 31 stages that begin their journey in the French town of Sant Jean Pied de Port.ĭespite the fact that since the eleventh century pilgrims walked through northern Spain saving great difficulties and leaving behind an important cultural, artistic and social development, the most important increase in the French Way began in 1993, a Jacobean year that brought with it a very important revival of the Camino de Santiago as a tourist element, backed by the declaration of the Jacobean Route as the First European Itinerary of Cultural Interest by the Council of Europe and World Heritage by Unesco. The French route is the most famous route in the world, the most traveled (in 2015 more than 260,000 pilgrims arrived in Santiago) and the best conditionedbecause of the economic potential it represents for the towns it crosses. It is a walk full of history, culture, and spectacular countrysides. Jean Pied de Port, France, to Santiago de Compostela. At its longest, it stretches over 750 km (460 mi) from St. Pope John Paul II helped to popularize the Camino when he visited Santiago de Compostela in. The French Way is the most documented, existing since 1135 manuscript archives in the Codex Calixtinus, whose “Book V” is the first source of information on the cultural, religious and even tourist treasures that walkers could find in each of the sections that separated the tomb of the apostle from the main capitals of Europe at the time. The Camino Francés is the most famous of the Camino routes, and has been walked by millions of pilgrims over 1200 years. A map of Camino routes in Europe, September 2023. HistoryĪfter becoming the most important pilgrimage route of Medieval Europe for the pilgrims who, moved by the Christian faith, walked towards the tomb of the Apostle Santiago in the city of Compostela, the French route was becoming more and more important until gaining the title of the most internationally recognized route and, therefore, the most important at an economic and social level. The other very common alternative is to start from Sarria, as it meets the more than 100 km required for the Compostela and can be covered in 5 days, very useful for people who start or have little time to enjoy the Camino. Within its great layout there are two very common starting points among the pilgrims, although the main start is the locality of Saint Jean Pied de Port, many decide to start the Camino de Santiago from Roncesvalles, to avoid crossingthe border between Spain and France, and not to climb the great slope that separates them. It runs from Saint-Jean-Pied-de-Port on the French side of the Pyrenees to Roncesvalles on the Spanish side before making its way through to Santiago de Compostela through the major cities of Pamplona, Logroño, Burgos and León. In addition, the convergence of personal and religious motifs, personal challenges and spirituality, Romanesque and Gothic styles, Templar castles and Benedictine monasteries, lush forests and murmuring rivers, medieval legends and Celtic magic They serve to erect themselves as one of the most amazing experiences that everyone should experience.
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